Diagram of a root canal from River Run Family DentistryMillions of people per year get treatment for an infected tooth via a root canal. This is an effective procedure that has saved many from excruciating tooth decay and has allowed them to keep a tooth that would otherwise need to be extracted. The tooth effectively can function just as well as the other teeth in your mouth and with good care – it can last a lifetime. We will be going over what a root canal procedure entails and if it is right for you. At River Run Family Dentistry we want to ensure you get the care you need to have a healthy oral health life.

What Is A Root Canal?

A root canal is a procedure that also goes by the name of endodontic treatment and it is one of the most common dental procedures as touch on above. At the center of a tooth, there is a layer called the pulp. This is a tissue that contains nerves and blood vessels and it is the main reason why tooth decay can become painful. If an infection has spread to this layer of the tooth is considered a severe dental problem and often times, a dental emergency. Large cavities are another reason why someone would be prescribed a root canal.

When the pulp starts causing problems for the user, this is when it has to be removed. But it can’t just simply be removed and have that be the end of it – it needs to be replaced and then sealed. This is exactly what the procedure entails. The infected pulp is removed and in its place is a rubbery substance that goes by the name of gutta-percha. Finally, the tooth is sealed using filling and/or topped with a dental crown

Is This Procedure Painful?

Modern dentistry goes through great lengths to avoid causing patients any type of unnecessary pain. Anesthesia is used to ensure the patient receiving a root canal does not feel what is happening. It is worth noting that you might experience some discomfort for a few days after the procedure is done. And for a few hours after the root canal is finished, you will experience numbness – it is advised not to eat during this period of time.

How Do I know That I need A Root Canal?

If you are experiencing tooth sensitivity, pain when eating, or a toothache that lingers, these are signs that the pulp of the tooth has been compromised. In addition to this, if you have fractured or chipped a tooth, this could also lead to root canal treatment depending on how severe the damage is. Oftentimes for chipped teeth, a bonding agent is used if the damage is not affecting the nerves.

It is important to contact us if you feel discomfort with your teeth in general, even if it seems minor at first. A problem that seems small at first can develop into severe dental problems that may call for a tooth extraction which is costly to replace. At River Run Family Dentistry we are committed to providing you with the best oral care, if you have any questions or would like to book an appointment, call 830-387-3040. We are looking forward to seeing you!

A bite guard is a dental appliance custom-fit to a patient’s teeth. Bite guards serve varying purposes and are often recommended for use in patients of all ages. It is important that bite guards be professionally fit, rather than purchased over the counter, as this ensures maximum comfort and protection during wear. Professional dental guards are usually prepared in a dental lab using an oral impression taken in a dentist’s office. These guards are created uniquely to each patient to prevent discomfort, slippage or inadequate protection. There are many reasons why a dentist would prescribe a mouth guard to a patient. They include:

Did you know?

Caring for a dental bite guard is simple. You’ll need to rinse it before and after every usage using a soft-bristled toothbrush, toothpaste and cold water. From time to time, cleanse it with cold water and a mild soap. When not in use, store your mouth guard in a hard, ventilated container and keep it away from hot temperatures that could cause your guard to warp.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a bite guard?

You absolutely need to be fit for a custom bite guard if you participate in sports or activities that put your oral health at risk. These guidelines also apply to children, who often play sports like football or participate in activities like martial arts, which can cause tooth-related injuries. You may also need a bite guard if your dentist diagnosis you with bruxism, or tooth-grinding. Over time, grinding or clenching the teeth can lead to wear and irreversible damage. Sleeping with a bite guard can protect the teeth from these unwanted side effects.

What should I expect when being fit for a dental bite guard?

Being fit for a bite guard is simple. You’ll visit your dentist, who will take an impression of your teeth and send it off to a dental laboratory. The lab will carefully construct a durable and comfortable new bite guard that you can pick up at your dentist’s office in just days.

Will I need to return to my dentist after getting my new bite guard?

Yes. Although custom bite guards are made of durable materials and designed to last through many uses, they do need to be replaced from time to time. Keep an eye on your bite guard, checking it frequently for wear. Also, bring it with you to your normal dental cleanings and check-ups for a professional inspection. Be sure to tell your dentist if your bite guard no longer offers an optimal fit or if it has become uncomfortable to wear.

Dental sealants are clear coatings applied to the surfaces of a child’s molars to prevent the development of tooth decay. They work by preventing food and plaque from resting in the grooves and crevices of molars – an area especially susceptible to cavities. According to the National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, nearly 1 in 3 U.S. children ages 6 to 12 currently have sealants on their teeth.

Did you know…

that sealants can last as long as 5 to 10 years pediatric dental patients? Depending on a child’s oral development and risk factors for tooth decay, sealants may be applied to the teeth as young as age 6. It is at this time that the first molars typically appear. Additional molars erupt at approximately age 12. If possible, sealants should be applied to a child’s teeth immediately after any molar has appeared to reduce the risk of early decay.

Frequently Asked Questions

Will dental sealants affect the feel or appearance of my child’s teeth?

Sealants bond directly to the teeth, where they harden to a clear or tooth-colored coat. This makes them virtually undetectable to others. Though it is normal to feel new sealants with the tongue, most children quickly adapt to their presence.

What will my child experience when getting sealants?

The process of getting sealants is fast and painless. The tooth is cleaned before the dentist paints the sealant onto the enamel. The sealant will immediately harden, acting as a barrier between bacteria and the chewing surface of the teeth. In most cases, sealants will last several years before needing to be reapplied. However, regular visits to the dentist will be necessary to monitor the condition of the sealants and examine their effectiveness.

Will sealants prevent all cavities?

While sealants are extremely effective for preventing tooth decay in children, they do not replace other forms of preventative oral health care. Children should still brush and floss each day using a fluoridated toothpaste. Regular dental exams and a balanced diet low in sugar are also essential for good long-term oral health.

A patient who received dental bonding at River Run Family Dentistry

When a tooth is cracked or chipped, not only does the appearance change, but the functionality of the tooth has been compromised and is at risk of infection if the damage is bad enough.  Damaged teeth due to impact is a common scenario in the dental world and it is a problem that is relatively easily fixed depending on the extent of the damage at hand. At River Run Family Dentistry we want to make sure that each patient gets dental care they need.

Fixing a broken tooth that has sustained mild injury is repaired in a way that is a bit similar to filling a cavity. The process used is called bonding and is an effective procedure for teeth that need to be repaired, but do not necessarily need a crown.

How Does Bonding Work?

Bonding is a procedure that involves resin material that gets bonded to the tooth and shaped to mimic the missing portion. This material is almost putty-like and gets hardened when placed on the tooth via either a laser or blue light.

Is This Material Durable?

Resin is reasonably durable, but keep in mind that it is not quite as strong as natural teeth. However, it is more than adequate in day to day life. It is advised that you try not to put too much pressure on the bonded tooth when eating. A bonded tooth that has been taken care of can last a patient up to 7 years, depending on the location and how much bonding material was used. However, if the bonded tooth is in a “high traffic” area such as the front teeth, then the material may need to be re-applied.

Veneers vs Bonding

If the damage to a tooth only affects cosmetic appearances and you do not want to have to worry about getting a tooth re-bonded, veneers are an option to consider. They are more expensive than bonding, but they can provide a cosmetic boost to your top row of teeth rather than simply repairing 1-2 teeth at a time. In addition to this, veneers that are well taken care of can last up to 15 years. 

Bonding is chosen as a way to restore cosmetics more often as it is lower in price for the procedure and you don’t have to worry about something that you need to take out and clean every day. 

Does Insurance Cover Bonding?

Procedures that are purely for cosmetic reasons only such as whitening will not be covered by insurance in the vast majority of cases. However, bonding can be done for structural reasons or cosmetic reasons which can make the situation unclear at times. If we feel that the damaged tooth is a danger to you or your mouth, then insurance should cover part of the cost. This will be up to your provider’s discretion on how much will be covered.

We Want to Hear from You

Whether it is for cosmetic or dental health reasons, if you would like to have a chipped or cracked tooth repaired, we want to help! At River Run Family Dentistry helping patients have the best smile they can in an environment they feel welcome is our top priority. You can call 830-387-3040 to ask any questions or schedule an appointment.

Medical technology has been advancing at a breakneck pace for the past several decades, and dentistry hasn’t been left behind. Dental professionals are constantly looking for the newest forms of treatments and technology that will aid in providing their patients with the best possible care, and we’re going to introduce you to some of the newest advancements that have been made.

VELscope

This technology employs a special form of light that our dentists use to detect dental abnormalities. VELscope is particularly effective in the detection of disease and cancer in its earliest stages as part of an oral screening.

Digital X-Rays

A common concern of patients is the amount of radiation they’re exposed to during a dental exam. The newest forms of imaging technology employ digital x-rays, which not only employs 90% less radiation than traditional x-rays but provides viewable films to the dental staff immediately. These images are able to be zoomed in on for highly accurate assessments of dental health.

Invisalign

For decades braces have been the go-to method of straightening misaligned teeth. While effective, braces are uncomfortable and unsightly. Invisalign is an innovation in this area of dental care that provides the benefits of braces while remaining nearly invisible. Additionally, Invisalign can be removed when eating, removing dietary restrictions associated with braces.

Laser Dentistry

Past techniques for whitening, reducing tooth sensitivity, tumor removal, and filling cavities have often been uncomfortable for the patient, and time-consuming. New innovations in laser technology have created painless alternatives that also aid in eliminating harmful bacteria.

Dental Implants

Traditional dentures are often ill-fitting, uncomfortable, and prone to embarrassing mishaps like slippage. Modern dental implants provide prosthetic teeth that are nearly indistinguishable from normal teeth and are long-lasting.

HealOzone

This innovation uses ozone (O3) to rapidly kill bacteria and fungus painlessly. It also makes a great tool for detecting tooth decay and suppressing it before it becomes more advanced.

DIAGNOdent

This cutting-edge technology is capable of detecting cavities in places that traditional x-ray techniques can’t locate. By employing DIAGNOdent your dentist ensures that no early signs of cavities go unnoticed, saving you time and money on future dental treatments.

Intraoral Camera

This tool employs a special camera that provides well-defined and precise images of places difficult to see in a patient’s mouth with traditional imaging. Just one more tool to aid your dentist in a thorough and accurate assessment of your dental condition.

These are just some of the technologies that have been brought into common use in recent years in our dental offices. Every year we keep an eye out for new methods of treating our patient’s dental concerns by improving visibility, reducing discomfort, and aiding us in providing complete and thorough assessments. If you have any questions about the technology your dentist is using in your exams, don’t hesitate to ask! Curious patients are educated patients, and we love to encourage our patients to be knowledgeable about their dental care.

A tooth extracted at River Run Family Dentistry

On many occasions, a tooth can be saved with a wide range of procedures depending on the condition. Typically, a root canal is a last-ditch effort when it comes to saving a tooth when either infection or damage has reached the pulp – the center of the tooth. But when all other options have been exhausted and it has been determined that it is the best often–an extraction is called for. At River Run Family Dentistry we only want the best for our patients.

Do Extractions Hurt?

With modern medicine, we can eliminate the pain that would otherwise occur when a tooth is pulled. We and any other dentist office will use anesthesia to eliminate the pain. You will experience some discomfort a few days with full recovery in 1-2 weeks after the procedure. This is the harder part for the patient overall.

What Reasons Would A Tooth Need to Be Pulled?

A tooth might need extraction for several reasons. If the tooth affects the rest of the mouth, then that can be a big reason for it to be pulled.

Impacted Tooth

Teeth that have either grown at an odd angle or a blow to the mouth has moved it out of the place can affect a person’s bite and/or ability to chew food properly. The former is the reason why so many people have their wisdom teeth removed – because they oftentimes do grow at an angle that pushes against other teeth, specifically the molars. 

Infection

If a tooth has become infected beyond repair such as intense levels of tooth decay, an extraction is the best option. Severe gum disease can also require tooth extraction if the gums have receded far enough to expose the roots.

Trauma

If a tooth has become too damaged, options such as a crown, bonding agent, root canal, or other options will not save the tooth, the best option is to have it pulled.

Recovery Process

As touched on above, the recovery process can take between 1 to 2 weeks with the first 24 hours leaving you the most vulnerable. For the first day you will be advised to not rinse your mouth to avoid opening the formed blood clot which is known as dry socket. Ensuring that this clot does not open is essentially the main goal through the recovery process. You will be advised to eat soft foods at first until the area has healed.

Replacing an Extracted Tooth

If the extracted tooth leaves a gap that is easily visible by others and/or is affecting your ability to chew, you are likely wanting to get it replaced. Bridges, implants, and partial dentures aim to replace missing teeth in their own way. You can talk to us about which option is best for you and we will ensure you lead a happy, healthy mouth! At River Run Family Dentistry we want to make sure each patient feels at home when they see us. You can call 830-387-3040 to ask any questions or schedule an appointment. We are looking forward to hearing from you!

Dental mouth guards have long been used to protect the teeth, gums and supporting tissues from damage, injury and trauma. There are two types of sports mouth guards – over the counter and custom. While OTC guards are helpful for occasional use, many dental patients require the benefit of a customized dental mouth guard fitted by a dentist to effectively prevent injury.

Caring for your new custom mouth guard is simple.

The American Dental Association recommends keeping protected in a sturdy container in between usage. You should also be careful to clean your mouth guard after use and occasionally soak it in cool, soapy water for thorough sanitation. Custom dental mouth guards are designed for durability, but it is important to check your mouth guard for signs of wear every few months. Mouth guards for children and teens must be replaced frequently to account for growing jaws and changes to the teeth.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a dental mouth guard?

There are many reasons why wearing a dental mouth guard could be right for you. A few examples include:

What should I expect when my dentist fits me for a mouth guard?

Your visit will consist of taking an impression of your teeth that will be used as a mold for your new mouth guard. You may even be able to leave your dental appointment with your custom mouth guard in-hand.

Should I follow any special instructions?

Before you leave your dentist’s office with your new mouth guard, you’ll receive instructions on how and when to wear it. If you suffer from TMJ disorders or bruxism, for example, you will likely wear your mouth guard at night. If you participate in recreational sports, however, you may only need to wear your mouth guard during physical activity.

Your smile is the first impression that others have of you, so it makes sense that you would want it to be bright, white and healthy. According to the American Academy of Cosmetic Dentistry, more than 99 percent of all American adults believe that a smile is an important asset for social situations. Perhaps that is why so many patients are electing cosmetic dental procedures to improve their smiles and boost self-confidence.

Did you know…

that cosmetic dentistry is more than just teeth whitening? Your cosmetic dentist is also capable of transforming your smile’s shape, color, alignment, as well as filling in gaps and discreetly restoring decayed or damaged teeth with tooth-colored fillings. In fact, modern advancements in cosmetic dentistry have made it possible for patients to achieve nearly perfect teeth with cosmetic enhancements and restorations that are virtually undetectable to friends, family and peers.

Frequently Asked Questions

Am I a candidate for cosmetic dentistry?

You may be a candidate for cosmetic dentistry if your healthy teeth have imperfections that you would prefer to be changed to enhance the appearance of your smile. It is important to recognize that esthetic dental treatments are not meant to alter your overall appearance, but rather to provide a positive change that compliments the health and natural appearance of your teeth. If you think cosmetic dentistry is right for you, contact your cosmetic dentist today to schedule a consultation.

What should I expect from my cosmetic dental visit?

Due to great strides in dentistry, cosmetic, restorative and general dentistry can overlap in a single visit. You can expect your cosmetic dentist to discuss health implications, as well as esthetics at your appointment.

What types of cosmetic treatments are available to me?

There are many types of cosmetic treatments available, from in-office teeth whitening to total smile make-overs. The types of treatments available to you will depend on your overall goals, but may include professional whitening, tooth-colored fillings, bonding, crowns, veneers, or dental implants.

What should I expect after receiving a cosmetic treatment?

You will receive special care instructions following your treatment. For example, if you have your teeth whitened you should avoid highly pigmented beverages and foods for several days to prevent staining. On the other hand, a dental implant make-over may require a significant amount of down time, as well as a temporary, but limited diet.

General dentistry encompasses a broad range of diseases and disorders of the oral and maxillofacial region. Everyone should see a general dentist for routine oral health examinations, twice-yearly cleanings, and treatment of routine oral health complications, such as minor tooth decay. General dentistry is as much about prevention as it is about treatment. Patients who visit a general dentist can expect professional oral health care, as well as education and advisement about self-care between office visits.

Did you know…

that the American Dental Association recommends that every American visit a general dentist a minimum of one time every six months? Doing so can aid in the detection of decay, oral disease and other dental health problems before the progress and become severe. If you are at risk for certain complications or have a history or periodontal disease and advanced decay, you may need to visit your general dentist on a more frequent basis. Patients who visit their dentist regularly and as recommended are more likely to retain their natural teeth and enjoy a lifetime of good oral health.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need to visit a general dentist?

Yes. Even if you are not currently experiencing any symptoms of tooth decay or gum disease, it is important to visit your dentist for a thorough examination and cleaning. Despite daily brushing and flossing, your teeth can still accumulate tartar that can harbor bacteria. These bacteria can lead to gum disease and tooth decay if not professionally removed at your dentist’s office.

What should I expect during my dentist visit?

Your visit will begin with a general inspection of the condition of your teeth. If you have not been to the dentist in a while, your dentist may order x-rays. An oral hygienist will then use special metal instruments to gently scrape away tartar along your gum line. Later, your dentist will review your x-rays and discuss any symptoms you may have been experiencing. He or she will then make a recommendation for treatment (if applicable) and answer any questions you may have.

Are there any special instructions I need to follow after seeing my dentist?

Based on the results of your dental check-up, your general dentist may recommend that you return for treatment or follow a special at-home oral care plan. You may also be referred to a dental specialist for treatment of advanced oral health conditions.

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